1. Executive Abstract
The modern debt collection and accounts receivable management (ARM) ecosystem operates under intense statutory scrutiny under the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (47 U.S.C. § 227), the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (15 U.S.C. § 1692 et seq.), and CFPB Regulation F (12 CFR Part 1006).
The prevailing industry practice of buying uncorroborated skip-trace data creates immediate class-action vulnerability. Data brokers sell probabilistic matches without warranty or legal defense. When collectors dial these numbers, wrong-party disclosures trigger statutory damages of $500 to $1,500 per call.
The Collections Adjudication Standard v1.0 (CAS-1) solves this by establishing a deterministic software layer between vendor data APIs and outbound dialers.
2. Regulatory Analysis & Legal Safe Harbors
A. TCPA Reassigned Number Safe Harbors
While the FCC Reassigned Numbers Database (RND) provides a safe harbor for disconnect events, it does not confirm whether a skip vendor's number ever belonged to the debtor. CAS-1 enforces multi-vendor carrier subscriber cross-checks to corroborate active ownership before assigning a PROCEED determination.
B. FDCPA § 1692c(b) Third-Party Disclosures
Communicating with any third party regarding a consumer debt is strictly prohibited. CAS-1 screens out known associates, relatives, and rooming-house numbers unless distinct right-party identity is corroborated across independent vendor footprints.
C. FCRA § 604 Permissible Purpose Architecture
Under the Bring-Your-Own-Provider (BYO-P) architecture, Quorum never resells or syndicates consumer records. The client organization maintains its direct contract and permissible purpose with each provider.
3. The 4 Deterministic CAS-1 States
| Determination | Evidentiary Threshold | Action |
|---|---|---|
| PROCEED | Multi-vendor corroborated contact path, cleared bankruptcy, deceased, and attorney registries. | Ingest into active dialer queue. |
| REVIEW | Contradictory surname or geographical drift requiring human compliance oversight. | Route to compliance officer. |
| BLOCK | Active bankruptcy (Ch 7/13), confirmed deceased, attorney representation, or 3rd-party line. | Permanently suppress from dialer. |
| NO_USABLE_RESULT | Insufficient evidence across connected providers to establish positive identity. | Suppress from automated campaigns. |
4. The CAS-1 Evidence Packet in Court
When an agency is named in litigation, the cryptographic, time-stamped CAS-1 Evidence Packet provides self-authenticating proof of reasonable diligence under FCRA §604 and bona fide error defenses under FDCPA §1692k(c).